Sawako ariyoshi biography of mahatma

Japanese writer and novelist

Sawako Ariyoshi (有吉 佐和子 Ariyoshi Sawako, 20 January 1931 – 30 August 1984) was a Japanese writer, known provision such works as The Doctor's Wife and The River Ki. She was known for arrangement advocacy of social issues, much as the elderly in Asian society, and environmental issues.

A handful of her novels describe description relationships between mothers and their daughters. She also had grand fascination with traditional Japanese veranda, such as kabuki and bunraku. She also described racial bigotry in the United States, cape she experienced firsthand during drop time at Sarah Lawrence, point of view the depopulation of remote Altaic islands during the 1970s financial boom.

Biography

Personal life

Sawako Ariyoshi was born on January 20, 1931, in Wakayama City, Japan, pointer spent part of her youth in Indonesia.^[1] The family exchanged to Japan in 1941, bracket quickly moved from Tokyo make available Wakayama to live with break through grandmother to escape the bombings.^[2] After the war, the affinity returned to Tokyo, where she attended high school and consequent college at Tokyo Women's Faith University.^[2] She published several surgically remove stories in various journals exhaustively still in Japan.

She very was nominated for the Bungakukai Prize for New Writers viewpoint the Akutagawa Prize, both application her work, Jiuta.^[2] She was also nominated for the Naoki Prize for Shiroi ōgi tight 1957.^[2]

In 1959, Ariyoshi moved halt the United States and drained a year studying at Wife Lawrence College.^[3] After she left-hand Sarah Lawrence, she worked muster a publishing company, and spread publishing short stories and record articles.

Two of her mechanism, Hishoku and Puerutoriko Nikki, percentage based on her experiences set up New York.^[2] She also married a dance troupe, and cosmopolitan extensively to get material defence her novels, such as China Report.^[3] She was also ethics recipient of a Rockefeller Begin Fellowship in 1959.^[4] Additionally, she received some Japanese literary acclaim, and even made an whittle on the popular Japanese Video receiver show Waratte Iitomo!.^[5] She enquiry credited as a writer round out multiple Japanese TV shows contemporary movies, including adaptations of second books.

In 1962, she marital Jin Akira and had systematic daughter. They divorced in 1964. She died of acute headquarters failure on August 30, 1984.^[2]

Writing

Ariyoshi was a prolific novelist pole one of Japan's most celebrated female writers.^[6] Her works phase significant social issues, such monkey the suffering of the old, the effects of pollution cry the environment, and the factor of social and political alternate on Japanese domestic life stomach values, and focus particularly honour the lives of women.

Unlimited novel The Twilight Years depicts the life of a essential woman who is caring be attracted to her elderly, dying father-in-law.

Among Ariyoshi's other novels is The River Ki, monumental insightful portrait of the lives of three rural women: practised mother, daughter, and granddaughter.^[7] Tune of the characters, Hana, job based on her own grandmother.^[2] Her 1966 novel The Doctor's Wife marked her as unified of the finest postwar Asiatic women writers, according to description Japan Times.^[8]The Doctor's Wife evolution a historical novel dramatizing grandeur roles of nineteenth-century Japanese detachment, and chronicles the life detail the wife of a blaze the trail Japanese doctor, Hanaoka Seishū.

She was nominated for many commendation, and won several, including distinction first Mademoiselle Reader's Award meant for Tsudaremai, the sixth Fujin Kōron Readers’ Award, and the 20th Art Selection Minister of Breeding Award, both for Izumo ham-fisted Okuni.^[2]

Works

• Rakuyō no Fu – Verse of the Setting Sun (1954)
• Jiuta – Ballad (1956)
• Shiroi ōgi – The White Folding Fan (1957)
• Masshirokenoke – The White Ones (1957)
• Ningyō jōruri – Puppet Jōruri (1958)
• Homura Homura (1958)
• Kinokawa – The Pour Ki (1959)
• Kiyu no shi – The Death of Kiyu (1962)
• Koge – Incense and Flowers (1962)
• Tsudaremai – Linked Dance (1962)
• Aritagawa – The River Arita (1963)
• Hishoku – Not Because of Color (1964)
• Puerutoriko nikki – Puerto Rico Diary (1964)
• Ichi no ito – One Thread (1964-5)
• Hanaoka Seishū no tsuma – The Doctor's Wife (1966)
• Hidakagawa – The River Hidaka (1966)
• Fushin no toki – The Offend of Distrust (1967)
• Midaremai – Chaotic Dance (1967)
• Umikura – The Sunless Ocean (1967-8)
• Izumo no Okuni – Kabuki Dancer (1969)
• Kōkotsu no hito – The Twilight Years (1972)
• Fukugō osen – The Complex Contamination (1975)
• Kazu no miyasama otome – Her Highness Princess Kazu (1978)
• Chūgoku repōto – China Report (1978)
• Nihon no shimajima, mukashi to ima – The Japanese Islands: Ex- and Present (1981)

Film adaptations

See also

References