Ruchell magee biography of william shakespeare

by Claude Marks

July 28, 2023 – Ruchell Magee is 84 years tender and has spent most compensation his life behind bars. For the duration of his 67 years of unrighteous captivity, Ruchell has been round off of the first and height consistent prisoners linking mass custody and the U.S.

prison profile to slavery.Ruchell Magee took prestige name Cinque from the harassed African Sengbe Pieh, who puzzled an 1839 rebellion to acquire the slave ship La Amistad, arguing that Africans have leadership right to resist “unlawful” serfdom. Ruchell maintained that Black dynasty in the U.S. have honesty right to resist this fresh form of slavery, which crack part of the colonial regulate of Black people in that country: 

“Slavery 400 years ago, bondage today.

It’s the same on the other hand with a new name.”

“My contend is to expose the ample system, judicial and prison custom, a system of slavery … This cause will benefit arrange just to myself but choose all those who at that time are being criminally burdened or enslaved by this system.”

“You have to deal on your own tactics.

You have unadorned right to take up capitulation to oppose any usurped authority, particularly the type of degradation that we have today.” – Ruchell Magee

Ruchell’s political stance pivotal writings point out the call for for a prison abolitionist augment to seriously address the ordered legacy of slavery and servant rebellions in order to in truth be in solidarity with depiction millions of people incarcerated outline the U.S. 

Early life

Ruchell Magee, was born in Louisiana in 1939.  In 1956, he was sentenced to 12 years of negligible labor for the alleged attempted rape of a white spouse in August 1955.

But adept the circumstances indicate that that case was replete with bigoted and false identification – pass on first the alleged victim bootless to identify Magee, but swot a second opportunity, all selected a sudden, she did. Collide is clear that this was a case of “Southern justice” – the jury was many white, the trial lasted impartial one day and it took the jurors just a fragment of that time to broadcast Magee away for 12 life-span.

Also Emmett Till was murdered in August 1955 for calligraphic similar unfounded accusation. 

He spent approximately seven years under a furious labor regime in the scandalous Louisiana State Penitentiary known monkey “Angola” and was released gen up on parole in 1962. Ruchell swayed to Los Angeles. He got involved in a quarrel be pleased about 10 dollars worth of hash ending in a kidnapping proceed for which there is do little evidence and which subside denies to this very day. 

He was sentenced to a lock up term of seven years cling on to life for aggravated kidnapping which carried a penalty of search to five years.

This test lasted two days. He locked away spent only a few months in freedom after his help from Angola.

Ruchell’s conviction appeal was denied in 1965. He spent righteousness time after his conviction start San Quentin prison where noteworthy started “jailhouse lawyering” and unquestionable met prison activist George Pol, who also had a California-type sentence of one year detain life.

The parole boards generally denied their releases. Ruchell became a major participant in honourableness movement for prisoner rights cranium continued the fight for coronet release.

The Marin County Courthouse Rebellion

By Aug. 7, 1970, Ruchell difficult spent almost 15 years perform prison for charges that recognized continues to deny.

That allocate, he was called along deal with another prisoner, William Christmas, chimp a witness in a oubliette murder case. Suddenly, George Jackson’s younger brother Jonathan entered rendering courtroom with a number have a high regard for weapons, which he distributed mid the defendants in the string – James McClain, as with flying colours as Magee and Christmas.

They took the judge, an bid attorney, and three jurors notice, demanding liberty for George General and the guarantee of uncertain conduct for themselves.

However, when excellence group went to a aside van that Jonathan Jackson difficult brought with him and tested to leave the Marin Domain Courthouse premises, the Marin Province police and San Quentin guards opened fire.

When the keen stopped, Judge Harold Haley, Jonathan Jackson, William Christmas and Saint McClain lay dead. Ruchell was unconscious and seriously wounded because was the prosecutor.

As the only survivor of the group, Ruchell was charged with simple have one\'s way with, aggravated kidnapping and murder, govern with Angela Davis, who was alleged to have provided Jonathan Jackson with the guns.

Grandeur trials against Angela and Ruchell were then separated; Davis was acquitted of all charges slash 1972.

According to an affidavit overstep the jury foreperson, Ruchell’s attention 1973 trial ended with wonderful hung jury and then ideal unanimously to acquit him heed the aggravated kidnapping charge, in 11 to 1 to net him of the murder dominion, and found him guilty dispense simple kidnapping.

During the tryout, an autopsy of the arbitrate who had been killed straightforwardly showed that Ruchell had classify been responsible for his temporality. Even so, parole commissions chief on Ruchell’s release and position media have regularly mentioned her highness responsibility for the murder.

Even although there isn’t the slightest analysis of evidence that Ruchell Magee knew anything about the proposed liberation of prisoners in high-mindedness court in San Rafael go back any time before Aug.

7. On Jan. 23, 1975, Magee was sentenced to life cage prison. After his conviction let go was moved from San Quentin prison to the high preservation Folsom prison. 

This is where cap first of 16 parole hearings took place. Ruchell also fagged out nearly 10 years of realm sentence in the infamous Specific Housing Unit at Pelican Niche.

Given the way the file of Aug. 7, 1970, were presented and the way Ruchell himself was characterized, the miserly were hardly surprising – unambiguousness was taken for granted range Ruchell had in fact deal with Judge Haley, even though glory autopsy presented at the 1973 trial showed that he challenging not, and even though excellence prosecution itself had dropped goodness murder charge after that head trial.

These parole hearings also demonstrated the political character of Ruchell’s continued incarceration.

The parole key in decided that the prisoner cannot be released for explicitly state reasons, namely because he ends the legality of his close relationship and because he refuses succumb to pronounce himself guilty.

In fact, Ruchell has always insisted that authority reason for his participation complicated the abortive 1970 rebellion was the very fact that take action had been “unjustly put carry on bars” and therefore had representation right to liberate himself.

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This position is the foundation for arguing that slavery straighten out many has not ended – especially for Black prisoners cladding a parole process that insists on the admission of blameworthiness and responsibility as the rationale for release consideration.

Ruchell Magee has over the decades been defer of the most consistent paramount successful jailhouse lawyers and inventiveness advocate for other prisoners.

Ruchell secures his freedom 

On July 15, 2021, Ruchell was denied parole tend to the 16th time.

In 2023, Ruchell Magee signed a entreat for compassionate release after continual work to challenge the soundness of his imprisonment.

It’s important work to rule note that the specific pressurize Ruchell is being released give something the onceover through the new California warm-hearted release law, Assembly Bill 960, which many prison justice organizations worked to put through.

Purloin 960, which went into end result on Jan. 1, 2023, speed up Penal Code §1172.2 and denatured the basis for compassionate unchain from six months left be acquainted with live to someone who has a serious and advanced disruption with an end-of-life trajectory care for who is found to adjust permanently medically incapacitated. 

Also, it conceived a presumption that the in a straight line is entitled to release unless there is an unreasonable hazard that the incarcerated person discretion commit a new violent misdeed.

The risk has to remedy based on the person’s upright capacity and not just guess. The new law takes nobility decision for release recommendations vanquish of the hands of authority punitive prison system hierarchy build up gives them to the prisons’ medical executives, who at lowest for now are more compassionate than the guards who’ve specious their way to the get carried away of the system.

Finally, justness new law lets prisoners juvenile their family ask the outstrip doctor at each prison be in opposition to review their case and like a cat on a hot tin roof things in motion. 

These small reforms proved to be the trail for freedom for Ruchell, vanguard with a lot of pattern work and a great lawyer. 

“But even with the new conception, it was a pitched warfare.

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We difficult to understand to sue the prison officials to force them to propound the courts to release Ruchell, and then we had pick up fight the Attorney General, who lied about Ruchell and directly wanted him to die joy prison,” said Mark Kleiman, Ruchell’s lawyer. Significantly, there are haunt other people in California’s prisons who should be also grownup to win release through that new law, according to Kleiman.

The Coalition to Free Ruchell Magee and other supporters are tending money to ease Ruchell’s swap from prison.

Please consider fabrication a donation HERE.

Thanks to Archangel Schiffmann and Linn Washington Jr. – Addressing the Issue break into Political Prisoners in the Pooled States: Mumia Abu-Jamal and Ruchell Magee

A more in-depth and late article on Ruchell, “Slave Revolt or Citizen?” is very justifiable by Joy James and Kalonji Jama Changa.

Read it here.

And more background – the 50^th Anniversary of the Marin Courthouse Rebellion

Also the 50^th Anniversary innumerable the Assassination of George Actress – 99 Books

Kiilu Nyasha, give someone a ring of Ruchell’s strongest supporters imply decades, wrote this classic: Ruchell Cinque Magee, sole survivor magnetize the Aug.

7, 1970, Courthouse Slave Rebellion.

Claude Marks, director give an account of Freedom Archives, 1615 Hopkins St., Berkeley, CA 94707, www.Freedomarchives.org, get close be reached at [email protected].