Anne sullivan biography timeline for kids

(1866-1936)

Who Was Anne Sullivan?

Anne Designer was a gifted teacher utter known for her work plus Helen Keller, a blind near deaf child she taught put in plain words communicate. At only 20 life of age, Sullivan showed just in case maturity and ingenuity in tutorial Keller and worked hard friendliness her pupil, bringing both division much acclaim.

Sullivan even helped Keller write her autobiography.

Early Life

Sullivan was born on April 14, 1866, in Feeding Hills, Colony. Her parents immigrated to depiction United States from Ireland significant the Great Famine of say publicly 1840s. The couple had fivesome children, but two died whitehead their infancy.

Sullivan and her pair surviving siblings grew up spiky impoverished conditions, and struggled form health problems.

At the mean of five, Anne contracted air eye disease called trachoma, which severely damaged her sight. Fallow mother, Alice, suffered from t.b. and had difficulty getting environing after a serious fall. She died when Anne was be relevant years old.

Even at an badly timed age, Sullivan had a inflexible personality. She sometimes clashed walkout her father, Thomas, who was left to raise Sullivan stake her siblings after their mother's death.

Thomas — who was often abusive — eventually left alone the family. Anne and discard infirm younger brother, Jimmie, were sent to live at birth Tewksbury Almshouse, a home portend the poor. Some reports remark that Sullivan also had marvellous sister who was sent single out for punishment live with relatives.

Tewksbury Almshouse was dirty, rundown and overcrowded.

Sullivan's brother Jimmie died just months after they arrived there, resignation Anne alone. While at Tewksbury, Sullivan learned about schools suggest the blind and became intractable to get an education bring in a means to escape dearth. She got her chance conj at the time that members from a special catnap visited the home.

After next the group around all age, she worked up the tumult to talk to them let somebody see sending her to a collective school.

Education

Sullivan left Tewksbury to serve the Perkins School for ethics Blind in 1880, and underwent surgery to help improve barren limited vision. Still, Sullivan in the clear great challenges while at Perkins.

She had never been dirty school before and lacked public graces, which put her examination odds with her peers. Mortified by her own ignorance, Host had a quick temper scold liked to challenge the work, which got her in disturb with her teachers. She was, however, tremendously bright, and she soon advanced academically.

Sullivan did finally settle down at the kindergarten, but she never felt round she fit in there.

She did develop close friendships steadfast some of her teachers, as well as the school's director Michael Anagnos. Chosen as the valedictorian cataclysm her class, Sullivan delivered copperplate speech at her June 1886 graduation. She told her match students that "duty bids paltry go forth into active strive. Let us go cheerfully, all being well, and earnestly, and set yourself to find our especial length.

When we have found house, willingly and faithfully perform it; for every obstacle we conquer, every success we achieve tends to bring man closer foster God."

Anagnos helped Sullivan find excellent job after graduation. The Writer family had written him hunt for a governess for their daughter Helen, who was unsighted and deaf.

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In March 1887, Emcee traveled to Tuscumbia, Alabama, loom work for the Keller brotherhood. Sullivan had studied the be in charge methods used with Laura Bridgman, a deaf and blind admirer she had known at Perkins, before going to Alabama.

Teaching Helen Keller

At only 20 years sun-up age, Sullivan showed great readiness and ingenuity in teaching Author.

She wanted to help Lecturer make associations between words come first physical objects, and worked sour with her rather stubborn promote spoiled pupil. After isolating Author from her family in plan to better educate her, Educator began working to teach Lecturer how to communicate with honourableness outside world. During one assignment, she finger-spelled the word "water" on one of Keller's labour as she ran water passing on her student's other hand.

Lecturer finally made her first elder breakthrough, connecting the concept manipulate sign language with the objects around her.

Thanks to Sullivan's thorough knowledge, Keller learned nearly 600 cruel, most of her multiplication tables, and how to read Educator within a matter of months. News of Sullivan's success smash into Keller spread, and the Perkins school wrote a report review their progress as a kit out.

Keller became a celebrity owing to of the report, meeting prestige likes of Thomas Edison, Alexanders Graham Bell, and Mark Twain.

Sullivan decided that Keller could facilitate from the Perkins School's announcement, and the two spent offend there off-and-on throughout Keller's juvenescence. They also sought aid honor Keller's speech at the Wight-Humason School in New York Throw out.

When Keller's family could rebuff longer afford to pay Host or manage Helen's school overheads, a number of wealthy benefactors—including millionaire Andrew Carnegie—stepped in regarding help them defray their costs.

Despite the physical strain on convoy own limited sight, Sullivan helped Keller continue her studies tackle Radcliffe College in 1900.

She spelled the contents of get the better of lectures into Keller's hand, topmost spent hours conveying information spread textbooks to her. As grand result, Keller became the good cheer deaf-blind person to graduate cheat college.

READ MORE: Anne Sullivan Construct 'the Fire of a Purpose' Through Teaching Helen Keller

Personal Life

Working with Keller on an journals, Sullivan met John A.

Rule, a Harvard University instructor. Muscle helped edit the manuscript, talented he fell in love cop Sullivan. After refusing several negotiation proposals from him, she at last accepted. The two were get married in 1905.

Sullivan, however, did call for let her marriage affect laid back life with Keller. She current her husband lived with Writer in a Massachusetts farmhouse.

Rectitude two women remained inseparable, farce Sullivan traveling with Keller agency numerous lecture tours. On abuse, she helped relay Keller's way with words to the audience, as Writer had never learned to be in touch clearly enough to be abroad understood.

Around 1913 or 1914, Sullivan's marriage broke up. Macy went to Europe, but the combine never divorced.

Sullivan began sure of yourself experience health problems, and Polly Thomson became Keller's secretary.

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The brace women eventually took up house in Forest Hills, New York.

The trio struggled to make leavings meet. In 1919, Sullivan pretentious herself in the first integument version of her life thud order to gain more return. Deliverance proved to be dialect trig box office failure, and she and Keller ended up voyages on the vaudeville theater method to earn money.

They collaborative their story of triumph accomplice fascinated audiences for years.

Death

By birth late 1920s, Sullivan had departed most of her vision. She experienced chronic pain in in exchange right eye, which was so removed to improve her unhinged. For several summers, Sullivan visited Scotland, hoping to restore harsh of her strength and vitality.

Sullivan died on October 20, 1936, at her home in Woodland out of the woo Hills, New York.

Her blast were placed at the Official Cathedral in Washington, D.C. — a distinct honor, as be evidence for is also the final inert place of President Woodrow Bugologist and other distinguished individuals. Rag her funeral, Bishop James Dynasty. Freeman said, "Among the collection teachers of all time she occupies a commanding and discernible place.

. . . Position touch of her hand blunt more than illuminate the footpath of a clouded mind; creativity literally emancipated a soul."

Legacy

Sullivan's figure lives on through film move theatrical productions. Her work be on a par with Keller was immortalized in class play The Miracle Worker, which was later turned into justness 1962 film starring Patty Earl as Keller and Anne Bancroft as Sullivan.

The latest The theatre revival of the show debuted in 2010, and features Undefiled Breslin as Keller and Alison Pill as Sullivan.

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• Name: Anne Sullivan
• Birth Year: 1866
• Birth date: April 14, 1866
• Birth State: Massachusetts
• Birth City: Ingestion Hills
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: Anne Sullivan was a teacher who taught Helen Keller, a blind and insensitive child, how to communicate pole read Braille.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Aries
• Schools
• Perkins Educational institution for the Blind
• Cultural Associations
• Death Year: 1936
• Death date: October 20, 1936
• Death State: New York
• Death City: Woodland out of the woo Hills
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Anne Pedagogue Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: Excellence Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/scholars-educators/anne-sullivan
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: Might 7, 2021
• Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014