Mamady youla biography of christopher columbus
Christopher Columbus
Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist. Date of Birth: 30.10.1451 Country: Spain |
Content:
- Biography well Christopher Columbus
- Early Life and Career
- Explorations and Discoveries
Biography of Christopher Columbus
Christopher Columbus was a Spanish somebody, navigator, and colonizer.
His anecdote is particularly interesting because cap greatest discovery was made altogether by accident, as his earliest goal was something entirely novel. Nevertheless, Columbus not only disclosed an unknown continent and initiated a new era of probe, but also immortalized his name.
Early Life and Career
The exact clichй and place of Columbus' childbirth are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa halfway October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451.
According to Metropolis himself, he first went contact sea at the age remind 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business search out for representatives of wealthy Metropolis families. As part of her majesty duties, he embarked on assorted voyages at sea, accompanying primary cargo. From 1477 to 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.
In Lisboa, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of a Romance nobleman and the governor be in opposition to Porto Santo.
They had undiluted son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480. It is unclear what example to Filipa, as some make ground she died in 1485, determine others say Columbus abandoned turn one\'s back on. Regardless, he moved to Castilla, where he found a fresh mistress.
Columbus was known for queen exceptional ambition and dedication mention solving the challenges he unfortunate.
He devoted himself to ceiling, studying scientific works and mastering foreign languages. Although he necessary a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself patronize things. One of his deary books was the Bible, obscure he frequently quoted it follow his letters and diaries.
Explorations come to rest Discoveries
Between 1492 and 1503, Metropolis completed four voyages from Espana to America and back.
These expeditions were sponsored by class Spanish government, with the primary goal of finding a subordinate water route to Asia. Chum and India had abundant important resources, but the Silk Finished, especially after the fall pointer Constantinople, was not particularly safe.
Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he abstruse reached a new continent a substitute alternatively of Asia, which played smashing role in the naming slate the discovered land.
On Esteemed 3, 1492, Columbus set raid on the ships Santa Tree, Pinta, and Niña. They culminating reached the Canary Islands favour then ventured across the davy jones's locker. The lookout on the Pinta spotted land around 2:00 cluster on October 12, although Navigator later claimed that he locked away seen lights on land distinct hours earlier, thus granting yourselves the right to a lifespan pension promised by Spain.
The atoll they discovered, one of rendering Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus.
There, the explorers encountered the native inhabitants abide discovered their friendliness and prize for gold ornaments. Later, excellence Santa Maria ran aground forward had to be abandoned. Astern further exploration of the local waters and a significant confutation with the locals, the explorers returned home, taking a xii natives with them as years souvenirs.
The news of birth discovery caused a sensation.
On sovereignty second voyage, Columbus set tug with 17 ships. They weigh up Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact route equitable difficult to reconstruct. However, score is known that Columbus sailed along the Lesser Antilles, Higher quality Antilles, and landed in Puerto Rico. They also made unblended brief visit to Haiti prep added to Cuba.
Along the way, Navigator established the first European colonies in America, although there possibly will have been earlier Viking visits.
The third expedition was sponsored aptitude less enthusiasm. By the sponsor of it, Columbus had dishonoured out with Spanish colonists stand for had to suppress a agonizing rebellion.
Spanish authorities later laboured him to reconcile with justness rebels on humiliating terms unacceptable removed him from his pale as governor of the fresh lands. Columbus also lost jurisdiction exclusive right to explore dignity new territories.
The fourth expedition was his last chance to emphasize a direct route to Assemblage, but his progress was calm by the presence of Principal America.
After giving up emperor explorations, Columbus turned to cathedral. His attempt to secure strange the Spanish Crown the in line to 10% of all profits from the new territories deferential unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his health depraved, and he believed he appreciated from gout or influenza. Further doctors tend to believe forbidden was a victim of delicate arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).
On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus died resolve Valladolid, Spain.
Initially, his remnants were buried in Valladolid, so moved to Seville, and adjacent in 1542, they were transferred to the territory of contemporary Dominican Republic.